Classification of Nutrients (Nutrient classification in hindi), Farmer friends, the way vitamins, mineral-salts and other nutrients are needed in our life. In the same way, they are also necessary for the growth of our plants. nutrients (nutrients) is needed. Without these nutrients, our crop gets spoiled or desired yield is not available. In the absence of these nutrients, the growth of plants stops.
plants take water and nutrients from the soil by the roots, They make their own food by taking carbon dioxide from the air and light energy from the sun. On the basis of tests, agricultural scientists have determined the total amount required for the plants. 17 Nutrients is said to be necessary. Without which the growth and reproduction of plants are not possible.
So come on The Rural India Essential for plants in this blog of Nutrient classification in hindi know about.
These nutrients nutrients is divided into 3 sections.
- Main nutrients nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potash.
- secondary nutrients calcium, Magnesium and sulfur.
- micronutrients iron, Zinc, copper, Manganese, Boron and Chlorine.
key nutrients
Nitrogen is very important for the growth (development) of plants. It helps in increasing the size of the leaves. It is essential in the production of sap in plant cells. Helps in complete growth and greening of leaves in plants. Increases crop grains. It increases the protein in plants. On giving proper quantity of Nitrogen, the crops grown in the field start flourishing. Seeing whom the farmer is happy.
Phosphorus plays an important role in the development of roots necessary for seed germination. The importance of phosphorus can also be understood from the following points.
, It helps in the growth of flowers and fruits.
, Phosphorus also prevents the damage caused by the excess of nitrogen.
, Uniform growth in plants.
, Speeding up the process of photosynthesis.
, Enhancing protein and disease resistance in plants.
, Increase in seed weight and production of healthy seed.
Transports carbohydrates and proteins made by the plant in the leaves to the fruits. So that there is proper development of fruits. Potassium i.e. Potash has an important contribution in the development of crops.
, It works to increase the quality of color and taste in plants.
, Prevents plants from falling early and fights against diseases.
, Increases shine in cereal grains.
, Prevents plants from drying out quickly.
secondary element
Increases protein in pulse crops. Potato is very beneficial for crops like groundnut and tobacco. It also helps in the development of carbohydrates in plants.
It plays an important role in the process of making food for plants from the sun. Helps in the formation of green liquid (chlorophyll) in crop leaves. In plants, proteins form fats and carbohydrates. There is more benefit of magnesium in fodder crops.
Sulfur works to increase protein in plants. Develops plant roots. And increases the production capacity of the crop. It is essential in mustard, onion and garlic crops. This protein is helpful in the formation of fatty acid vitamins.
micronutrients
Increases production capacity in plants. Prevents excessive water accumulation and prevents damage caused by over-watering.
, Helpful in plant growth.
, Kerotin is helpful in the synthesis of protein hormones.
, Helps make chlorophyll.
, Helpful in the formation of flowers and fruits.
, Helps in the formation of calcium in plants.
, Helps in reproduction and pollination.
, It regulates the ratio of calcium and potassium.
, Helps in the development of root nodules in pulse crops.
Helps in making chlorophyll in the process of photosynthesis in plant leaves.
Helps in the formation of chlorophyll and proteins. It transports oxygen in the respiration of plants.
It is helpful in the oxidation and reduction process of photosynthesis in plants. Helps in increasing enzymes.
Increases disease resistance in plant. Makes protein and vitamin A in plants. Controls fungal diseases.
Converts the nitrogen in the plant into protein. Vitamin C in plantsC) And helps in the synthesis of sugar. Let us tell you, deficiency of molybdenum in citrus plants causes yellow spot disease in the leaves.
In short, for sustainable crop production, farmers need to provide the soil of their farm with the necessary nutrients and nutrients necessary for the plants. nutrients The information is very important.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Question- What are the nutrients of the crop?
Answer- The major crop nutrients are nitrogen, phosphorus, potash, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, iron, zinc, copper, manganese, molybdenum, boron and chlorine.
Question- What are nutrients, what is the importance of nutrients?
Answer- Nutrients contribute greatly to the development of the organism. Without nutrients, the development of life stops. Along with this, many types of diseases occur.
Question- What is the role of macro and micro nutrients in plants?
Answer- Micronutrients play an important role in keeping plants healthy and growing.
Question- What is a nutrient? Write five major nutrients?
Answer- The substances that provide nutrition to living beings are called nutrients.
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