Gram Sabha and Gram Panchayat: Do you? gram sabha And Village Panchayat difference in ,What is the difference between gram sabha and gram panchayat? Do you know?
If not… then today’s article This is for you. Gram Sabha and Gram Panchayat have an important place in local self-governance. What is the difference between village and village panchayat. In other words, both Gram Sabha and Gram Panchayat together.village government Let’s run
So come on, today we The Rural India in this blog of Difference between Gram Sabha and Gram Panchayat ,gram sabha and gram panchayat in between) in simple language Learn.
First of all, let’s know What is Gram Sabha?what is gram sabha,
Gram Sabha
Gram Sabha is the smallest of Panchayati Raj. It never disintegrates. This is done by the Gram Panchayat. monitoring unit also say Huh.
All the voters living in the village are its members. They are given to the members of the Panchayat in their village, Head of Village Sarpanch Have full right to choose. gram sabha The head of the village is Pradhan.
to put it simply 18 years All the voters above are the members of the Gram Sabha. and their group only Gram Sabha (Gram Sabha, it is said.
Features of Gram Sabha
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Gram Sabha is a monitoring body, which monitors the works of the Gram Panchayat.
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Its members have the right to choose the representatives of the Panchayat.
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Gram Sabha is a permanent body, which is never dissolved.
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All voters are its life members.
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The people themselves are present in the Gram Sabha.
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It never disintegrates.
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It is unbroken and permanent.
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Its members are not elected.
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for gram sabha ministry of rural development Village Development Officers are appointed by Who is responsible to the members of the Gram Sabha.
Functions of Gram Sabha
In true sense, the gram sabha supervises all the works of the village. She does every small and big work in the village. Panchayati Raj Act-1992 Gram Sabha has been recognized in In the local self-governance, the Gram Sabha has been given the responsibility of taking the village on the path of development. That’s why the Gram Sabhavillage government it is said.
Main functions of Gram Sabha
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Identifying beneficiaries for development schemes and programmes.
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Providing benefits of schemes to eligible beneficiaries.
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Taking information about the works, income and expenses of the Gram Panchayats from the members of the Gram Panchayat
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To assist in rural development works.
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Planning and getting the development related works passed.
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To speed up development schemes by doing Shramdaan in Gram Panchayat area.
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To form a monitoring committee, discuss its report and make recommendations to it
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Providing all kinds of cooperation in education, health and family welfare programs.
let’s know now What is Gram Panchayat?
Gram Panchayat
Gram Panchayat is the smallest and elected body Is. The members of the Gram Panchayat are elected by the members of the Gram Sabha i.e. the voters. Significantly, this election is conducted by the State Election Commission after every 5 years.
Village Panchayat also head of Sarpanch (Village Head) it happens. Apart from the sarpanch, ward panchs are also elected from each ward. who represent their ward.
- The number of Ward Panches is determined on the basis of the population of the village.
- At present, there is a provision for the formation of a ward on a population of about five hundred, which may be different for different states.
- A panchayat member (ward panch) is elected from these wards.
- After the election of the Sarpanch and its ward members, the State Election Commission declares the Gram Panchayat as constituted.
In this way the Gram Panchayat is formed by combining Sarpanch, Upsarpanch and all Ward Panches.
Features of Gram Panchayat
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Gram Panchayat is an elected institution of Panchayati Raj.
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Its members are elected by the general voters.
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Its members are accountable to the Gram Sabha.
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The term of the members of the Gram Panchayat is 5 years.
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Only elected members are included in it.
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The Gram Panchayat implements the plans for the development of the village.
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for gram panchayat Panchayati Raj Department The Gram Panchayat Officer/Panchayat Secretary is appointed by the Who is responsible to the Gram Panchayat.
Functions of Gram Panchayat
In local self-government, the financial authority rests with the village panchayat. The budget from the central and state government is used by the gram panchayat only. Gram Panchayat does the work of development in the village.
In simple words, the Gram Panchayat is financially stronger than the Gram Sabha. Gram Panchayat works as an executive body.
A note on the works of Gram PanchayatZar
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Panchayati Raj Act-1992 Under this, 29 functions have been assigned to the Panchayats.
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Preparation of annual budget out of 29 functions assigned to Panchayats
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Paving of village roads, their maintenance
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storm water drains
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Providing water for domestic use and drinking water for animals
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Maintaining ponds and helping villagers in arranging irrigation facilities
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Arranging public places for fairs, dangals, kabaddi, and markets in the village
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Promoting animal husbandry business, arranging milk sales center
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Arrangement of lighting in the public places of the village such as village-choupal, street and other public places
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Building public toilets in the village and encouraging villagers to build toilets
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Keeping records of births, deaths, marriages etc. Seeking grants from the government for the betterment of the village and ways to help the poor.
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Helping in smooth running of Anganwadi center
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Leasing of Gram Panchayat land to the poor
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To promote primary education and, if necessary, take necessary action for the establishment of higher level schools.
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Arranging playgrounds for children and youth and arranging sports equipment
in short Gram Sabha and Gram Panchayat Despite all the differences, there is an unbreakable relationship. Both the organizations are two sides of a coin, which work together.
On the one hand Gram Sabha is in the role of monitoring and on the other hand Gram Panchayat is in the role of executive.
now you What is the difference between gram sabha and gram panchayat? You must have understood very well. If you like this blog, then do share it with other villagers. With this, they can also know about the Gram Panchayat system.
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