Top 5 buffalo breeds in india: in our country dairy farming It is the second important occupation after agriculture. Lakhs of farmers do dairy farming along with agriculture. animal husbandry with farming By doing, the cost is less and the profit is more. These days for Kisan Dairy Farm high yielding animals Let’s select only.
In such Buffalo It is very helpful in doubling the income of the farmers. The demand for buffalo milk and ghee is high in the market. According to statistics, the world’s largest Buffalo Cultivated in India.
if you also buffalo farming If you are thinking of doing then you must have advanced breed (The breed of beans that give maximum milk) Buffaloes should be selected. Only then you will get more quantity of milk and you will get more profit.
So come on The Rural India Learn in this article of- Top 5 buffalo breeds in India
Top 5 buffalo breeds in India
1. Murrah Buffalo
Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan, Delhi, Punjab etc. are considered to be the area of origin of Murrah breed buffaloes. Talking about the identity and specialty of Murrah breed buffaloes, their horns are very much like a twisted jalebi. Their skin is soft and smooth as compared to other buffaloes.
Murrah Buffalo Has got the first place in the highest milk yielding buffaloes in the world. It is the best milk breed in the world. The age of first calving of Murrah breed buffaloes is 46 months and there is an interval of 15 months between two calvings. The milk production of buffaloes of this breed is up to 4000-5500 liters of milk per lactation. The fat content in the milk of Murrah buffalo is about 7.3%.
2. Jafarabadi Buffalo
to this buffalo Bhavnagari, Gir And jafri Also known as. This buffalo breed is mostly found in Gujarat’s Gir forest and places like Kathiawar and Jaffrabad. If we talk about the identity and characteristics of this buffalo, then its color is mostly black. The forehead (head) is heavy and raised. Their horns are broad and bent from the neck.
Jafrabadi breed Buffaloes are the heaviest breed. The male of this breed weighs 650 kg and the female weighs 550 kg. The age of first calving of Jafrabadi breed of buffaloes is 45 months. The interval between two bayats is 15 months. The milk production capacity of Jafrabadi breed of buffaloes is about 3500-4000 liters per lactation and the fat content in their milk is about 7.6%.
3. Mehsana Buffalo
buffalo of mehsana breed Most of them are found in Mehsana and Banaskanta districts of Gujarat. Although its origin is also believed to be from Mehsana district of Gujarat. Well it is a cross breed. That is, it is prepared from the version of two buffaloes. This breed is derived from the breeding of Murrah male and Surti buffalo.
If we talk about the identity and characteristics of the Mehsana breed of buffaloes, then its horns are wide and curved inwards. Their color is black and their neck is long. The age of the first litter of this breed is 42 months and the difference between two litters is 16 months. The milk production capacity of buffalo of this breed is 3000 liters per vat. The fat content of their milk is 6.8%.
4. Surti buffalo
Surti breed Buffaloes originated from the Surat district of Gujarat. That’s why it is called Surti. If we talk about the identity of this breed, then their horns are pointed. The buffaloes of this breed are also black in colour. Talking about the age of their first marriage, it is 44 months. The difference between their two births is 13 to 14 months. The milking capacity of buffaloes of this breed is about 1800 to 2500 liters per lactation. The fat content in their milk is about 6.8%.
5. Pandharpuri Buffalo
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Pandharpuri Buffalo Mostly found in Maharashtra. Talking about the specialty and identity of this buffalo, its horns keep rotating. The color can be either black or brown. Their mating age is 46 months. The difference between two bayats is about 13 months. Talking about their ability to give milk, the buffalo of this breed gives about 1700 to 1800 liters of milk per lactation. About 8% fat is found in their milk.
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