pradhan mantri adarsh gram yojana 2023: The concept of ideal village was given by Mahatma Gandhi in his book before independence. “Hind Swaraj” I did The village of Gandhi’s dream could not be built till date, but its plans were definitely made from time to time. Lohiya GramThere are many more schemes like Ambedkar Village and Gandhi Gram which Adarsh Gram claims to make.
In the year 2009-10, a plan for the development of villages was brought “Pradhan Mantri Adarsh Gram Yojana” (PMAGY) In this plan, such villages were to be selected where the number of Scheduled Castes is more than 50 percent, in the constitution all the citizens of the country have been given the right to social, economic and political equality. But this equality is not visible in many places, such as the rights and development of Scheduled Caste people are sidelined.
In such a situation, it becomes the responsibility of the government to make such plans so that everyone can develop equally and everyone can contribute in the progress of the country. Mahatma Gandhi had said that the country will never be able to progress unless the villages are developed. For these villages to be progressed, it is necessary that all the classes living in the village should be connected with the main stream of development. The government has made many efforts for the development of scheduled castes. Some positive results have also emerged from these efforts. Budget is also allocated every year for the welfare of Scheduled Castes. Apart from this, the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment is also running several schemes for the educational, economic and social development of the Scheduled Castes.
What is Pradhan Mantri Adarsh Gram Yojana? Pradhan Mantri Adarsh Gram Yojana
Pradhan Mantri Adarsh Gram Yojana is such a concept in which basic services are provided to the people so that their minimum needs can be met so that the social, economic and political differences prevailing in the society can be bridged. These villages should have all the facilities which are sufficient for the villagers to lead a respectable life.
Adarsh Gram in the eyes of Mahatma Gandhi
In the eyes of Mahatma Gandhi, the concept of an ideal village was very simple. He used to say that there should be good arrangements for cleanliness in the village, the house should be such that enough light and air can enter it. There should be so much space in the houses that vegetables can be grown, animals can be kept. The roads connected to the villages should be such that dust does not rise. There should be a place where everyone can perform their religious rituals. Have a common meeting room. Apart from this, there should be cooperative dairy, primary and secondary schools where the focus is on the study of industrial education. Every village can grow its own vegetables, grains, fruits and work for Khadi.
Pradhan Mantri Adarsh Gram Yojana (pmagy scheme)
Pradhan Mantri Adarsh Gram Yojana was started in 2009-10. Under this scheme such villages are to be developed where the number of Scheduled Castes is more than 50 percent of the population of that village. Initially this scheme was for 5 states of the country which included 1000 villages of Assam, Bihar, Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan and Tamil Nadu. Later this scheme was expanded and implemented in other states as well.
In 2015, 15,000 villages were added to the Pradhan Mantri Adarsh Gram Yojana. These villages belonged to 13 other states including Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand. Pradhan Mantri Adarsh Gram Yojana Under (pradhan mantri adarsh gram yojana), selected villages are given 21 lakh rupees per village by the central government, in which 20 lakh rupees are spent to reduce socio-economic disparity and 1 lakh rupees are spent for administrative works.
Although many efforts have been made for the rejuvenation of rural India, but Pradhan Mantri Adarsh Gram Yojana (pmagy scheme) There is a scheme in which special attention has been given to the Scheduled Caste sections. The main objective of this scheme is to develop the villages uniformly, in which the population of Scheduled Castes is more than 50 percent of the population of that village.
Pradhan Mantri Adarsh Gram Yojana (pmagy scheme) Apart from this, many schemes have been made by the government for rural development. Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana is one such scheme which has been made with the aim of accelerating the pace of rural development. In this scheme, every MP had to choose one village from his constituency and make it a model village by 2016. Apart from this, various state governments have also made several state level schemes for the rural development of their respective states. by the Government of Uttarakhand Atal Adarsh Gram Yojana An example of this type of plan is.
Objective of Pradhan Mantri Adarsh Gram Yojana (pmagy scheme)
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Literacy rate, completion of primary education, reducing infant mortality rate and maternal mortality rate.
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To build all the infrastructure necessary for social and economic development in the villages covered under this scheme.
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To identify and improve socio-economic indicators to reduce disparity between SC and non-SC people.
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To provide food and livelihood to all Scheduled Caste people below the poverty line.
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To ensure that the Scheduled Caste children can complete their education up to the secondary level.
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To make every possible effort to save women and children from malnutrition.
Target of Pradhan Mantri Adarsh Gram Yojana (pmagy scheme)
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To reduce poverty as much as possible and prevent poverty from increasing by 50 percent within 3 years.
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At least 100 children should be enrolled in primary schools.
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Providing clean drinking water.
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Making arrangements for safe delivery for pregnant women and ensuring full immunization of children.
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Connecting villages with metalled roads.
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100% registration of birth and death certificates in the village.
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Completely stop child labor and child marriage.
in short Pradhan Mantri Adarsh Gram Yojana (pmagy scheme) It is an important scheme to develop the villages of India. Many villages in India have been rejuvenated by this scheme. There is a need to improve it further so that proper development of the villages can take place.
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